Rilpivirine (Edurant): Uses, Dosage and Side Effects
What is Rilpivirine (Edurant)?
Also available in its brand name Edurant, Rilpivirine refers to a kind of medication used in providing medical care to patients suffering from the human immunodeficiency virus. Similar to other antiretroviral drugs, this medicine functions by diminishing the volume or load of HIV running in the bloodstream. It also boosts the immune systems’ function and fights off the infection more competitively.
Aside from the functions mentioned above, by consuming this medicine, an infected individual can live better and longer, just like a normal person. It prevents the emergence of health complications and can largely improve a patients’ lifetime. This medicine is usually given to patients who are just starting their treatment.
How does it work?
Alongside other drug classifications, the mentioned medicine is also a part of a drug categorization known as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). Drugs under this classification function by decreasing the HIV amount present in the human blood. Additionally, it inhibits further HIV growth inside the body by blocking an enzyme called reverse transcriptase. Note that this medicine does not cure someone with the infection. It helps the person lessen their risk of acquiring AIDS, which is the most advanced stage of the infection.
What are the uses of Rilpivirine?
Prior to consuming Rilpivirine, it is a must that HIV patients read what the prescription label states provided by the healthcare professional. Along with the product or medicine purchased, an information leaflet is available for them to read and follow to ensure that the treatment goes well.
Consumption involving Rilpivirine is done on a daily basis. However, the dosage can vary if you are also consuming other forms of medicines. It is the main reason why speaking with your healthcare professional first is necessary to avoid drug interactions. Additionally, tell your healthcare professional what your past health conditions were and how many drugs you are currently taking at present.
With regards to drug interactions, some medicines that are utilized in reducing episodes of stomach acidity can greatly affect how Rilpivirine works in the body. When a certain drug is consumed to alleviate stomach acidity, the absorption of the mentioned HIV medicine becomes low. It makes Rilpivirine less efficient and effective in its medical functions. Discuss this with your healthcare professional to ensure that the HIV drug works at its highest performance.
Furthermore, just like any instructions provided in treating other diseases, the same instructions and guidelines should be observed with consuming Rilpivirine. Only ingest this medicine as prescribed by the healthcare professional. Do not take or consume what is expected of you to ingest on a daily basis. It could only lead to overdose. Stick to the dosage, and you will get treated steadfastly. It will help the medicine to remain effective and assist your body in recovering quickly.
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Dosage
Prior to receiving your first dose of Rilpivirine. There are certain factors that healthcare professionals need to consider. Some of these may include:
- A patients’ age and weight (present)
- Other forms of medicine that he/she is currently following
- Medical history (which includes the diseases or illnesses that the person had)
- Complications towards other health conditions
It is common knowledge that HIV medicines are consumed only once a day, the same with Rilpivirine. Usually, for better functioning, it is prescribed with other antiretroviral medicines. One tablet containing 25 mg of Rilpivirine is the typical dose given for patients. The best way to consume it is with food. The adverse reactions must also be monitored to keep track of the treatment process.
How to take this drug?
Consuming this medicine should not be difficult at all. It’s like drinking or taking normal medicine when you are ill or feeling under the weather. However, the only difference is that you should take or consume this medicine on a daily basis. You will follow a timeline that your doctor will provide that you need to observe as much as possible.
You also have the liberty to consume it with or without food. However, the best way to ingest it is with food to ensure that you do not experience stomach aches. Note the time as to when you will need to take your dose for the day, and do not forget a single dose as it can affect the process. You can set the alarm to get you notified of your dose for that day. This way, you cannot skip your dose. Remain mindful of your treatment as this is the only way you can recover from the hostile effects of the infection or illness brought about by HIV.
Warning and Precautions
- Any known hypersensitivity or allergy to this medicine may conclude someone not to consume Rilpivirine. Remember that hypersensitivity can be fatal.
- Before consuming your dose or receiving your prescription, it is a must that you speak with your healthcare professional if you have underlying medical issues, such as kidney and liver disease.
- For pregnant women, consuming this medicine can cause serious medical effects to your unborn baby. This is why careful observation and discussion with the healthcare professional before Rilpivirine consumption is necessary.
Edurant Side Effects
Correlative to other antiretroviral drugs, consumption involving Rilpivirine can equate to different side effects or adverse reactions, classifying them as common and severe. Some of these reactions are manageable, while some are not. If it occurs that you experience the most hostile reactions, report the occurrence to your personal healthcare professional immediately.
Common Side Effects:
- Mild headache
- Fever
- Sore throat
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Stomachache
Severe Side Effects:
- Rapid weight loss
- A general feeling of tiredness or weakness
- Pain in the muscles
- Severe headache
- Joint pain
- Numbness
- Kidney and liver problems
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Suicidal thoughts
- Irregular heartbeat
- Fainting
- Severe drowsiness
Take advantage of all the information provided above. All HIV medications are effective only if you follow the directives provided to you and be strict to the requirements being asked of you to do. Get tested today and if you are diagnosed with the illness, get immediate treatment.